Monday, April 24, 2017

The Kingdom of God

Sermon given at Sydenstricker UMC 4/23/17

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NRSV1 Corinthians 13: 9-12 For we know only in part, and we prophesy only in part; but when the complete comes, the partial will come to an end. When I was a child, I spoke like a child, I thought like a child, I reasoned like a child; when I became an adult, I put an end to childish ways. For now we see in a mirror, dimly, but then we will see face to face. Now I know only in part; then I will know fully, even as I have been fully known.

The writers of the Gospel want us to hear the message of Jesus about the Kingdom. The term "Kingdom of God" occurs four times in Matthew (12:28; 19:24; 21:31; 21:43), fourteen times in Mark, thirty-two times in Luke, twice in the John (3:3, 5), six times in Acts, eight times in Paul’s Epistles, and once in Revelation (12:10). Matthew actually prefers the term "Kingdom of heaven" which he uses over 20 times in his gospel.
So what is the Kingdom of God and is it different than the Kingdom of Heaven in Matthew’s Gospel? Why does Jesus continually say that it is near? Is it because He was in the world at the time or that He is coming again and wants us to be ready?
My understanding of the Kingdom of God is that it is present with us today and yet not fully complete. That through the birth, death and resurrection of Jesus, the Kingdom now exists in the plane of human existence and is very present in our lives each and every day. It is not fully complete as Paul says, (1 Corinthians 13:12)For now we see in a mirror, dimly, but then we will see face to face. Now I know only in part; then I will know fully, even as I have been fully known.” I agree with the words of John Wesley, “And this ‘kingdom of God’, or of heaven, ‘is at hand’. As these words were originally spoken they implied that ‘the time’ was then ‘fulfilled’, God being made ‘manifest in the flesh’, when he would set up his kingdom among men, and reign in the hearts of his people.[i], as proclaiming that the Kingdom of God (or Heaven in Matthew) surrounds us as Jesus Christ is in us through God’s grace and our own justification. “The thing about which everything turns, like a wheel where God is in the middle and everything is oriented to it.[ii]
One day, a man went to visit a church. He arrived early, parked his car, and got out. Another car pulled up near him, and the driver told him, "I always park there. You took my place!" The visitor went inside for Sunday School, found an empty seat, and sat down. A young lady from the church approached him and stated, "That's my seat! You took my place!" The visitor was somewhat distressed by this rude welcome, but said nothing. After Sunday School, the visitor went into the church sanctuary and sat down. Another member walked up to him and said, "That's where I always sit. You took my place!" The visitor was even more troubled by this treatment, but still said nothing. Later, as the congregation was praying for Christ to dwell among them, the visitor stood, and his appearance began to change. Horrible scars became visible on his hands and on his sandaled feet. Someone from the congregation noticed him and called out, "What happened to you?" The visitor replied, "I took your place."
In the near future I am going to talk about the nature and mission of the church but in order to understand that sermon, you must understand this one. What does it mean when Jesus says Kingdom of God or Kingdom of Heaven? Are they different? Matthew’s audience was the Jewish person living in the first century who was looking for a Messiah who was to come from Heaven, that place where God resides and lives. In their understanding, God was this being who approached humanity from a mountain top or through an Ark or through prophets. God was not seen by us mere mortal human beings. God was only reachable after death and after judgement. So Jesus saying the Kingdom of Heaven is near would have people’s attention. God’s coming is imminent. God’s judgment is close by. And all the while the people, not all people, but most of the people could or would not see that God was present with them in that moment. So they denied the truth of Jesus. Now Matthew was working hard to share the truth with them and to get them to see that God was not a future experience, but a present experience.
The other Gospel writers and Paul were reaching out to a broader audience of people, both Jew and Gentile. The Gentile had little or no understanding of this concept of heaven, other than to say many in the world of that day believed in an after-life. Jesus wanted us to know that the Kingdom of God is not something unattainable or something for an after-life experience. The Kingdom of God is here with us now, present with us and surrounding us in every aspect of our lives. Jesus wanted us to know that we have an opportunity to have a personal relationship with God. That is why I find it so interesting that some denominations require a third party intervention between us and God. Jesus lived among us, breathed the same air we breathe, ate the foods we eat and shared the joys and sorrows we share. He came not just to die for our sins but to show us what perfect looks like when it is lived out in the human flesh.
Jesus wants us to have an intimate relationship with God. But that is not possible when we think that God sits high on the mountaintop or under the lid of some Ark of the Covenant hidden away in the Smithsonian somewhere or only talks with people through prophets. No, that God is difficult or next to impossible to have a relationship with at all. But what if God is not only near, but standing or sitting right beside us? Or better yet, what if God were part of our makeup, permeating our thoughts and our bodies as if we lived in perfect harmony with each other in this space we take up? Wouldn’t that be absolutely divine and human at the same time? Hmmm! Isn’t that precisely what God did when God brought Jesus into the world? And didn’t Jesus tell us to abide in Him and He would abide in us? So what does Jesus really mean?
The Kingdom of God is present with us in this place this morning, will be with you tomorrow morning as you arise and go to work or play, whatever the events of the day will be. God will be as present with us as the air around us, as the sun arising in the east tomorrow morning and as the weather that will happen around us. God is near and so the Kingdom of God is also near. What is the Kingdom of God? It is the love of God that permeates the space we live in. It is the grace of God that passes along to us the abundance of that love in the promise of eternal life. I love to tell the confirmands each year that they are eternal beings and will live forever. The Kingdom is not some future event but rather the present where we live into the transformation of the creation as it is intended. The Kingdom of God is where fellow human beings care about one another and show signs of that caring in agape love. I told the children in TOT this week that the best example of perfect love comes not from a human being but from a dog. Dog’s love their masters even if their masters treat them horribly. Maybe that is why dog spelled backwards is God.
We have a chance to experience the kingdom when we open up our hearts and minds to allow the Holy Spirit to transform us. When we allow ourselves to begin to mimic Jesus in our everyday lives. It is more than action; it requires that we truly begin to believe that Jesus is within us pointing us in directions that lead to Him. When we begin to strive to live at one with the universe around us. That means that we live sacrificially for those who live beside us as neighbors, those that we encounter in our daily lives and those that we don’t even know but come into places where we might have influence into their lives. We influence them to be righteous which is not something we do but something we become. We live our lives daily in prayer and discernment for the will of God in all that we do. We focus our lives on making this world a better place for all of creation. When we live into that reality we have achieved the Kingdom of God. God is not dead or distant or neglecting us in any way. But God can only be reached when we open ourselves the possibility that God’s Kingdom is within us.
I want to look in the mirror and see God looking back at me. That can only happen if I open my heart, my mind and my soul to love God with all that I am. That can only happen when I love creation so much I can think of nothing better than protecting and sustaining it. When all that happens within me, then I believe that what I will see is the Kingdom of God looking back at me saying good and faithful servant. As for me and my house, we will serve the Lord.



[i] Outler, 1991, page 128
[ii] Gutenson, Dr. Chuck, 2004, n.p.

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